Parties to An Adoption
Tennessee
Who May Adopt
Statute: § 36-1-115
Any person over age 18 who has been a
resident for at least 6 months may adopt, with the following stipulations:
• Spouses must
petition jointly.
• Foster
parents are given first preference on adopting their foster child.
Who May Be Adopted
Statute: § 36-1-115
Any person
Who May Place a Child for Adoption
Statute: § 36-1-108
• A parent
• The
department
• A licensed
child-placing agency
• A licensed
clinical social worker
Decision-Making for the Permanent Placement of Children
Schedule of Hearings
Citation: §§ 40-11-12.1; 40-11-12.2
A permanency hearing shall be held:
- Within 12 months of the child's placement in care; at least every 12
months thereafter
- Within 30 days after a finding that reasonable efforts to reunify are not
required
Persons Entitled to Attend Hearings
Citation: § 40-11.12.1
- All parties
- The foster parents
- Any preadoptive parent or relative providing care for the child
Determinations Made at Hearings
Citation: § 40-11.12.1
- The appropriateness of the service plan
- What services have been offered
- Any further efforts that will promote the best interests of the child
Permanency Options
Citation: § 40-11.12.2
- Return to the parent
- Adoption
- Legal guardianship
- Placement with a fit and willing relative
- Another planned permanent living arrangement
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